Royal Dutch Shell plc | ||
Mr. H. Roger Schwall
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Carel van Bylandtlaan 30 | |
Assistant Director
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2596 HR The Hague | |
Divison of Corporation Finance
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The Netherlands | |
Mail Stop 7010
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Tel +31 70 377 3120 | |
Securities and Exchange Commission
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Email Roy.Waight@shell.com | |
100 F Street, NE
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Internet http://www.shell.com | |
Washington, D.C. 20549-1090 |
RE: | Royal Dutch Shell plc Form 20-F for Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2007 Filed March 17, 2008 File No. 1-32575 |
1. | Please revise each risk factor to provide concise but sufficient information to place the risk in context and to facilitate an understanding of the impact and magnitude of the risk being discussed. Discuss the specific risk presented to your business or results of operations rather than a general statement regarding the effected on your operational performance and financial condition. For example, rather than state that changes in currency values and exchange controls could affect your operational performance and financial position, specify what the impact is or could be. As another example, in the risk factors relating to security and politically sensitive or unstable countries, disclose the specific jurisdictions to which you are referring and the specific material risk to you as a result of your operations in those jurisdictions. |
2. | Eliminate from the Risk Factors section any text which mitigates the risk you present, such as the discussion of your comprehensive insurance arrangements and limited resultant exposure that appears under the caption Property and Liability. |
3. | Please expand each subheading to describe in greater detail the risk you are presenting. For example, rather than Currency Fluctuations and Exchange Controls, identify in the subheading the specific risk that currency fluctuations and exchange controls pose to your operational performance and financial position. |
4. | We note your disclosure that Shell has made investments in excess of $20 million in a 12-month period in Iran, and that you expect to also do that in the future. Please advise us of the dollar amount of investments made in Iran in the prior period and your estimated or budgeted amounts for future Iranian investments. Include the dollar amounts of investments that are made directly by the company and through subsidiaries, joint ventures and other indirect arrangements. Also advise us of the dollar amount of revenues and other indirect arrangements. Also advise us of the dollar amount of revenues generated from Iran for the most recent period. Please provide similar information for Syria and Sudan. Please also describe in reasonable detail the nature and scope of any products, technologies, equipment, and services you have provided in each of the three countries since December 31, 2006, as well as any agreements, commercial arrangements or other contacts with the government, or entities controlled by the government, of any of the three countries. |
5. | Risk factors should be as specific to you as possible. We note that over the last three years you have replaced approximately 71% of your combined subsidiary and equity oil and gas production. It is even lower when only the subsidiary oil and gas reserves are considered. We believe this information should be included in this risk factor as meaningful information for investors. Please expand your disclosure to include this information. |
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6. | The table of combined reserve quantities you have presented appears to be inconsistent with our reserve definitions and may be confusing since it combines oil and gas reserves with mining reserves. In this regard, we note that your oil and gas reserves in 2007 actually declined by 981 million barrels equivalent, or 8.3% from 2006 after production. By combining oil and gas reserves with mining reserves, it appears that you have mitigated this decrease in your oil and gas reserves. Please amend your document to clarify your change in oil and gas reserves from 2006 and 2007 without including mining reserves from oil sands activities. |
7. | We note that your presentation here also combines reserves held by your subsidiary companies with those held by your equity-accounted investments. Given the differences in control you exercise over your subsidiary companies, as compared to your equity-accounted investments, we do not believe such a presentation is appropriate. Revise your presentation to separately report reserves held by your subsidiary companies and those held by your equity-accounted investments. |
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8. | This discussion concerning your change in reserves is confusing because you have not included the amount of production in your calculated change of reserves from 2006 to 2007. Obviously, any amount produced in 2007 can no longer be called reserves at year-end 2007. For example, as your subsidiaries produced 886 million barrels equivalent in 2007, it appears your subsidiary reserves were actually reduced by 1,766 million barrels equivalent in 2007, and not the 880 million barrels equivalent you report. Please amend your document to account for all reserve changes including those produced during the year. |
9. | Supplementally, please further clarify for us that during 2007 for your subsidiary reserves there was a net addition of 624 million boe to proved developed reserves and a net reduction of 1504 boe to proved undeveloped reserves (before taking account of production)of Shell subsidiaries. Please tell us the volume of proved undeveloped reserves that were reduced, for what reasons, where they were located, and how many, if any were converted to proved developed. Please also provide the same information for the equity reserves. |
10. | You state that you have a non-operated 25% interest in the Gorgon joint venture covering a number of gas fields in the Greater Gorgon area. Please tell us if you have attributed any |
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proved reserves to this area. If so, tell us the related quantities and how much you produced in 2007. Identify the markets into which you sold this production. |
11. | You indicate that you have a 52% interest in Aera. Please tell us the amount of proved developed and undeveloped oil and gas reserves they had at year-end 2007 and their Standardized Measure value. |
12. | You state that the volumes reported are treated as equivalent without regard to the quality of the gas. Please tell us if any portion of your gas reserves have a high percentage of inert gases or impurities such as hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide or other impurities that must be removed before sales or which reduces the price significantly if the gas is sold untreated. Please tell us the percentage of such impurities in the gas stream. |
13. | We note that your reserve life of your natural gas reserves in the Middle East Russia, CIS region is over 149 years and your production has decreased significantly since 2004. Please explain to us the basis for these reserves being classified as proved and tell us your future plans for recovering these reserves in a more reasonable time frame including when you expect production to increase significantly. |
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1. | it is responsible for the adequacy and accuracy of the disclosure in our 2007 Form 20-F; | ||
2. | staff comments or changes to disclosure in response to staff comments do not foreclose the Commission from taking any action with respect to our 2007 Form 20-F; and | ||
3. | the Company may not assert staff comments as a defense in any proceeding initiated by the Commission or any person under the federal securities laws of the United States. |
Sincerely, |
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/s/ Roy Waight | ||||
Roy Waight | ||||
Executive Vice President Controller | ||||
cc.
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Timothy Levenberg, Special Counsel | |
US Securities and Exchange Commission | ||
Jim Murphy, Petroleum Engineer | ||
US Securities and Exchange Commission | ||
Laura Nicholson | ||
US Securities and Exchange Commission |
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